The current condition of cemeteries across the divided island of Cyprus has been described as deeply concerning. A significant number of these burial sites are suffering from widespread neglect, extensive disrepair, and the disappearance of crucial memorial structures. However, a coordinated effort, launched last year as a vital confidence-building measure, is now actively underway to address these pressing issues. Early indications of progress have been observed, generating cautious optimism among international observers.
A bicommunal technical committee, specifically tasked with overseeing the sensitive restoration of these cultural heritage sites, has been diligently implementing a comprehensive project. This initiative encompasses 30 cemeteries, with an equal distribution of 15 Turkish Cypriot and 15 Greek Cypriot locations. The project was initially announced by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres in March of the previous year, highlighting its profound humanitarian significance for remembrance.
Ali Tuncay, the Turkish Cypriot co-chairman of the committee, recently conveyed the seriousness of the situation. He stated, "The situation on both sides is not very encouraging. Many cemeteries, mausoleums, and tombstones are either in poor condition or have disappeared." His candid assessment effectively underscores the extensive damage and loss that have accumulated over many decades.
The restoration process itself adopts a thorough methodology to revitalise these sacred locations. Primary efforts are concentrated on essential repairs, including the reconstruction of perimeter walls for enhanced security. Meticulous clearing of overgrown vegetation, which frequently obscures the sites, is also being undertaken. Furthermore, painstaking repair of existing tombstones is a key component of this revitalisation project. These actions aim to restore physical integrity and provide dignity.
This undertaking represents a substantial advancement in promoting intercommunal understanding and cooperation between the communities. By jointly addressing a universally recognised humanitarian concern, both sides are actively participating in a tangible act of reconciliation. The restoration of cemeteries is considered far more than a mere architectural or historical endeavour; it is deeply imbued with ethical sensitivity, acknowledging familial connections.
Recent observations by UN envoy Maria Angela Holguin have offered a promising glimpse of hope. She visited two cemeteries undergoing active restoration in September. These included a Turkish Cypriot burial ground in Tochni and a Greek Cypriot cemetery in Palaikythro. Following her visits, Holguin expressed her encouragement, stating she was "greatly encouraged to hear directly from both Ktoris and Tuncay about the progress achieved." Sotos Ktoris, the Greek Cypriot co-chairman, was also present, underscoring the collaborative nature of this important project.