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Wednesday, December 3, 2025
B2 Upper-Intermediate ⚡ Cached
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A Major Court Ruling and Other Controversial Actions

A series of important legal and political moves by President Trump's administration has caused debate and strong reactions from other government institutions. In a major decision, a federal appeals court removed a key presidential appointee from her position. At the same time, other actions—including a military strike and the early release of a convicted financier—have increased concerns about presidential power and foreign policy.

The most important legal event focused on Alina Habba. She was once President Trump's personal lawyer, and he later made her the top federal prosecutor for New Jersey. A panel of three judges unanimously ruled that her appointment was not legal. The court decided the administration avoided the required Senate approval process, breaking a law called the Federal Vacancies Reform Act. Lawyers for those who challenged the appointment praised the decision. They said it was the first time a court has ruled that President Trump cannot ignore the normal rules to place anyone he wants in such jobs.

In a related matter, the White House granted clemency to David Gentile, the former head of an investment firm. He had just started a seven-year prison sentence for a large fraud scheme. The administration said his release corrected a misunderstanding of the case by the previous Justice Department. This is part of a pattern of the President helping people convicted of financial crimes.

Internationally, the Pentagon confirmed a second military strike against a ship suspected of drug trafficking. That operation is now under review. The White House called it lawful self-defense, but the Defense Secretary has distanced himself from the commander's decision.

Additionally, President Trump reportedly sent a direct threat to Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro, demanding his resignation. Maduro did not surrender and instead asked for legal protections and to keep control of the military.

The effects of these events are wide-ranging. The court ruling creates uncertainty for many court cases in New Jersey. The military review could change rules for future engagements. Politically, the situation remains tense, with reports of increased threats against lawmakers. Together, these developments show an administration frequently testing the limits of its power, while facing stronger legal and institutional checks.

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