The Cypriot government has launched a significant programme aimed at deporting foreign nationals, addressing both chronic prison overcrowding and irregular migration. This comprehensive initiative, spearheaded by the Justice Ministry and the Deputy Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Immigration, has resulted in the removal of numerous foreign inmates from detention centres and prisons. Simultaneously, intensified operations are targeting undocumented migrants throughout the country.
This policy drive, which gained substantial momentum following a presidential announcement in December, seeks to alleviate considerable strain on the island's correctional facilities. Official figures reveal that between December 10th and January 20th, a total of 164 foreign nationals were deported from prisons and detention facilities. This figure is part of a broader trend, with 643 foreign nationals departing Cyprus within a 45-day period. A significant portion, approximately 450 individuals, were facilitated through voluntary return programmes, while an additional 29 chose to leave voluntarily due to their irregular status.
The impetus behind this robust action is multifaceted, with the dire state of prison conditions being a primary concern. International bodies have previously voiced grave concerns regarding severe overcrowding and inadequate sanitation within Cypriot prisons. Given that foreigners constitute over half of the current inmate population, their removal is viewed as a direct measure to ease systemic pressure.
Furthermore, the government is exploring early release options for foreign prisoners convicted of less serious offences, provided they agree to depart the island. This strategy, potentially affecting around 100 inmates, is part of a wider plan that could ultimately impact up to 175 individuals. This nuanced policy aims to balance justice with the pragmatic imperative of managing the prison population and migration flows.
Coordinated nationwide operations have been implemented to identify and apprehend undocumented migrants, facilitating their removal. The expansion of voluntary return mechanisms complements these efforts, offering an alternative to forced deportation. The Justice Ministry and the Attorney General's Office are actively involved in the legal and administrative processes to expedite these removals, ensuring compliance with all relevant obligations. The immediate impact of this campaign is palpable, with reported progress in reducing prison congestion.